Inventors:
Timothy K. Grifka - Ubly MI
Terry O. Hendrick - Cass City MI
Kevin L. Israelson - Cass City MI
Eric L. King - Caro MI
Albert L. Sayers - Caro MI
John C. Woody - Caro MI
Assignee:
Walbro Engine Management LLC - Cass City MI
International Classification:
F02B 7700
Abstract:
A fuel shut-off system for a carburetor substantially reduces or prevents the delivery of fuel to an engine when the engine is turned off and as it coasts to a stop. The fuel shut-off system preferably reduces or eliminates the pressure differential across a nozzle through which fuel is delivered from a fuel chamber through a fuel-and-air mixing passage of the carburetor and into the engine. In this manner, the flow of fuel through the nozzle is reduced and preferably eliminated immediately upon engine turn-off to prevent the after-fire and associated problems within a residually hot exhaust system. The system incorporates an actuator, preferably a solenoid valve, having a first position which obstructs a vacuum bypass passage communicating between the fuel chamber and the fuel-and-air mixing passage, and a second position which enables communication between the vacuum bypass passage and a fuel chamber passage which otherwise communicates with a near atmospheric pressure source.