Inventors:
Masaaki Kaneko - Round Rock TX, US
Assignee:
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba - Tokyo
International Classification:
G01R 31/02
US Classification:
324550, 324713, 327525, 3652257, 257529
Abstract:
Systems and methods for detecting the mode (a. k. a. , state) of a fuse or set of fuses in a device such as an integrated circuit. One embodiment comprises a method for determining three fuse states (uncut, cut, and destroyed) by comparing the fuse voltage with two reference voltages. Each fuse state has a different (indicative) impedance and is associated with a fuse voltage. The fuse voltage is below, between, or above two reference voltages, thereby determining the fuse state. One embodiment includes the fuse in series with a read transistor as well as two reference voltage generators, each comprising a resistor and a transistor (equivalent to the read transistor). Both resistors' impedances are greater than the uncut fuse impedance and one is less than the cut fuse impedance. Two comparators are used to bracket the fuse voltage, indicating that the fuse is uncut, cut, or destroyed.