Inventors:
Frederick Dana Cazer - Earlville NY
William Douglas Cramer - Cincinnati OH
Dennis Michael Billings - Norwich NY
Gregory Eugene Parry - Lawrenceville NJ
Assignee:
The Procter Gamble Company - Cincinnati OH
International Classification:
C07F 958
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel process for making geminal bisphosphonates. The process provides for bisphosphorylation using phosphorus trihalide, phosphorous acid as a reactant/solvent, and a base as an acid acceptor/solvent. The present invention is directed to a process for making geminal bisphosphonates of the general formula: wherein Q is oxygen, âNR4â, sulfur, selenium, or a single bond; m+n is an integer from 0 to about 5, Z is a ring selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine; R is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted amino, amido, hydroxy, alkoxy, halogen, carboxylate, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (saturated or unsaturated) having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted benzyl; each R is independently, hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (saturated or unsaturated) having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; R is one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (saturated or unsaturated) having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, substituted and unsubstituted aryl, substituted and unsubstituted benzyl, hydroxy, halogen, carbonyl, alkoxy, nitro, amido, amino, substituted amino, carboxylate, and combinations thereof; R is hydrogen, substituted alkyl (saturated or unsaturated) having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, or acyl.